Cyclone Idai

Cyclone Idai

Cyclone Idai, the third-most lethal cyclone on record, made landfall late in the evening on 14 March 2019 near the port city of Beira, Mozambique.

During its five-day rampage across the southern part of the African continent, Idai sustained winds of 175 km per-hour. Torrential rains pelted the region, causing two major rivers, the Buzi and the Pungue, to burst beyond their banks, obliterating entire villages and drowning hundreds of residents.

Photo courtesy of the European Space Agency

All told, there were more than 1,000 fatalities as a direct result of the storm. But the real number of victims is much higher, as the outbreak of water-borne diseases have begun taking hold. Thousands of people remain missing and an estimated 1.8m people were affected in some way.

In response to this tragedy, the Airbus Foundation and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IRFC) sent 26 tonnes of emergency goods from Geneva, Switzerland, to Maputo, Mozambique.

To make the trip, Airbus used an A330neo flight test aircraft, owned by and operated by Airbus but equipped with flight-test standard, Rolls-Royce Trent 7000 engines.

“On 26 March, we took off from Geneva for an overnight flight to (Maputo) Mozambique departing at 21:41 and landing at 08:07,” says Niall Brolly, a Rolls-Royce engineer who was aboard the flight.

“Maputo, being in the south of the country, thankfully escaped the worst of the cyclone. This allowed us to use the airport and runway, which were big enough for an aircraft of the size of the A330 to land,” he says.

The Swiss Red Cross and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation provided the 26 tonnes of relief supplies, which included water sanitation equipment and material for a field hospital.

“Our involvement was chiefly looking after the engines,” says Brolly. “We were there to preempt any snags. But a lot of the work we did was physically carrying things. There was a fair bit of aid that had to go in the cabin. Water purification, metal bars and all sorts of stuff.”

As the engines on a flight test aicraft are only approved for experimental use, they are handled differently from the fully certified versions that carry passengers. If there were any performance issues, the Rolls-Royce engineer on the trip (in this case Brolly) would intervene.

“As we expected, the engines behaved perfectly, so pretty much all I did was some manual lifting of things into the cabin, other than monitoring the multiple take-offs and landings,” says Brolly.

Once they were delivered successfully, the relief items were distributed through the Mozambican Red Cross supported by IFRC (International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies) teams on the ground.

“We’re proud to have supported the Airbus Foundation to deliver critical aid in response to this natural disaster,” says Brolly.

Since its launch in May 2008, the Airbus Foundation has facilitated more than 60 relief or goodwill flights around the globe. You can find more information about their efforts here .

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